Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours by Heuliez

Car of the Day #306: 1994 Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours by Heuliez

Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours by Heuliez
1994 Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours by Heuliez • Heuliez

If automotive enthusiast clichés are to be believed, in theory this is the world’s most perfect car.

After turning to German firms Hartge and Irmscher, the Renault Safrane Biturbo 5-door hatchback was nearly hotted-up enough to be a sort of Gallic take on the Vauxhall Lotus Carlton or Ford Escort Cosworth Turbo.

And so what we have here is a coupé-like 5-door sedan with all-wheel-drive, a 258 horsepower twin turbocharged V6 (from the Alpine A610, no less!), and a 5-speed manual transmission. Its modern equivalent would be something like the Audi RS7.

Fully-loaded versions were called the Renault Safrane Biturbo Baccara — say it five times quickly and you’ll be whisked to the Air France business class lounge at CDG circa 1997.

“Papa, pourquoi n'as-tu pas acheté un Long Cours?” • Renault
Renault Safrane Biturbo interior • Renault

Only — the French design teams went hard on the ’90s themes we all love to look at, but none of us want to spend money on — least of which a 5-door family car that looked nearly identical to standard models but would cost more than €70.000 today (adjusted for inflation).

Typically, for cars I like, few others do: in less than two years, just 806 were made.

A shame, because even today, classic car enthusiasts remark on how solidly the cars were built (or at least put back together by the mechanics who serviced them). 

As it happens, a turbocharged, all-wheel-drive French 5-door at the top of an otherwise unremarkable lineup competing against V8-powered German muscle sedans is a gamble that rarely pays off.

Frankly: should it have?

The Safrane Biturbo has very strong “Because we could” energy, and it’s a vibe that will keep this barge desirable for decades. Pas de notes.


Heuliez was asked to produce a one-off Safrane Biturbo with a wagon body, two-tone paint, and Volvo 850-style vertical tail lights that clung to the curved rear section like red rope licorice on a sunny bistro table.

1994 Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours by Heuliez • Heuliez
I had to run this angle again of the 1994 Renault Safrane Biturbo Long Cours! • Heuliez

Reportedly, in 1993 at the request of then-Renault Design boss (and current yacht design boss) Patrick Le Quément, Heuliez was asked to produce a one-off Safrane Biturbo with a wagon body, two-tone paint, and Volvo 850-style vertical tail lights that clung to the curved rear section like red rope licorice on a sunny bistro table.

Everything about the Long Cours was special: finished in two-tone shark blue over aluminum grey metallic paint, with special bodywork from the windshield back, four heavily padded blue leather bucket seats, a glass roof, glass rear partition, and state-of-the-art electronics such as a car phone. That’s 1994 for you.

In 2012, the Long Cours was offered by Artcurial straight from the Heuliez collection, selling for €22 636 — do the same deal today, and you’d be at a still-reasonable €30 000. Practically a steal.

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